Compass. The north arrow tells you about the orientation of the property. … Stairs. Stairs are customarily indicated by parallel lines with their measurements. … Doors. … Windows. … Walls. … Appliances.
What does C stand for on a floor plan?
ABBREVIATIONMEANINGCCookerCABCabinetCBD / CPDCupboardCDClothes dryer
How do you read floor plan scales?
- As equivalent measurements, eg 1/8″ = 1′ or 1cm = 1m, “an eighth of an inch represents 1 foot” or “1cm represents 1m”
- As a ratio eg 1:96 or 1:100, “one to forty eight” or “one to one hundred”
What does a circle mean on a floor plan?
The black and white circle is used to indicate floor heights so you can tell if there’s a step up or down.Why are symbols used on the floor plan?
These symbols are used to represent key elements like windows, doors, and structural walls, as well as building materials, furniture, and appliances. Done right, floor plans quickly communicate the basic layout of the property, how it’s oriented, and how the different rooms and structural elements work together.
What does P stand for in house plans?
The Kitchen – Common Floor Plan Labels and Symbols Common, shorthand labels you’ll often find within kitchens include: REF = Refrigerator. DW = Dishwasher. DBL = double ovens (typically seen in larger than average kitchens) P, PAN or PANTRY = Pantry.
What is M on floor plan?
Double doors look like a stylized letter “M,” with two curved lines meeting at the center. A bifold door, often used on a closet, is shown as being open: It looks like two peaked tents with a space between them, indicating where they’ll meet when closed.
How do you read window sizes on house plans?
A set of architectural drawings has a window size listed. The window’s dimensions will be similar to “3050”. The window is 3-foot 0-inches wide by 5-foot 0-inches tall. The first digit is in the foot and the second digit is the width of the window.What does B mean on floor plan?
B – Boiler / Bathroom / Bidet.
How do you use a metric scale on a floor plan?For example, a floor plan of a building drawn using a metric scale of 1:100 (pronounced “one to a one hundred”), means that for each unit that is measured on the drawing (the 1), the real world size of it is 100 times larger (the 100) than it appears.
Article first time published onWhat is the most common architectural scale?
For residential structures, the 1/4-inch scale is usually used, roughly equivalent to 1:50 in metric scale (Figure 4.5). For large commercial buildings, smaller scales may be used. Exterior elevations are often drawn to 1/4-inch scale.
How do you read scale drawings?
A scale is shown as a ratio, for example 1:100. A drawing at a scale of 1:100 means that the object is 100 times smaller than in real life scale 1:1. You could also say, 1 unit in the drawing is equal to 100 units in real life.
How do you label a door on a floor plan?
- DOORS: Doors are indicated on house plans with a line perpendicular to the wall and with a quarter circle, which shows the swing of the door. …
- SANITARY ITEMS: These symbols show the size and location of basins, sinks and toilets.
What is an elevation symbol?
Elevation Symbol Elevation marks are used to indicate which direction and from which point on the floor plan is drawn. The elevation mark consists of a 1/2″ diameter circle, an arrow that indicates the direction of sight, and two numbers.
What are plan views Name four types?
- Multiview projection, including: Plan view or floor plan view. Elevation, usually a side view of an exterior. Section, a view of the interior at a particular cutting plane.
- Axonometric projection, including: Isometric projection. Dimetric projection. Trimetric projection.
What does WIC mean in a house?
Home. Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC)
What does BOP mean in construction?
Balance of plant (BOP) is a term generally used in the context of power engineering to refer to all the supporting components and auxiliary systems of a power plant needed to deliver the energy, other than the generating unit itself.
What does BSL stand for in construction?
BSL – Building Setback Line.
What are the little arrows on a floor plan?
Most floor plans include extra symbols that stand not for physical components but rather various pieces of information. A number riding a line with arrows at both ends displays the dimensions of a particular section of wall; an arrow, a circle and the letter N in combination show the direction of north.
What is a 3o 5o window?
Step 1. Read a window size listed on a set of architectural drawings. It will look similar to “3050,” which specifics the window’s dimensions. The numbers represent a window that is 3-feet 0-inches wide by 5-foot 0-inches tall. The first digit is in feet and the second digit is the inches that a window is wide.
What scale is used for floor plans?
Floor plans are commonly produced at 1/ 50th (1 to 50) or 1/100th (1 to 100) of their actual size. Site plans are often drawn at 1/200th (1 to 200) or even 1/500th (1 to 500) of actual size. A scale of 1 to 100 is indicated on a drawing using the code 1:100.
What is a 5050 window size?
STANDARD WIDTHSSTANDARD HEIGHTSSIZE NOTATIONS60-in 60-in 60-in 60-in12-in 14-in 18-in 24-in5020 5030 5040 505072-in 72-in 72-in 72-in12-in 14-in 18-in 24-in6020 6030 6040 605084-in 84-in 84-in 84-in12-in 14-in 18-in 24-in7020 7030 7040 7050
What is meter scale?
The meter scale is the apparatus for measurement of the length of any object. Example: The length of the square is 5 meters. Here, 5 is the magnitude of the length and meter is the unit of length. 1 meter of the meter scale is divided into 100 centimeters. Meter scale is used to measure Length.
